james 3 commentary spurgeon

But Hiss for Hiss return'd with forked Tongue Some of the language that the tongue uses is so abysmally degrading that it can be attributed only to the activity of evil spirits. James 4. Spiros Zodhiates, The one who has wisdom in his head and heart does not need to shout at others. News of the disaster was further darkened when an investigation revealed that the accident was caused by human stubbornness. Only one person showed a deeper understanding of the question. Every age of the world, and every condition of life, private or public, affords examples of this. Do you talk too much and not give opportunity for others to speak? What the Bible teaches a cleft rock becomes a fountainthe water flows and is either sweet or bitter depending on the nature of its source. How do I react to vengeful people? MacArthur on thing (pragma) -The idea is that absolutely nothing of any ultimate good results from human wisdom. Max Anderson set on fire by hell - "This describes Satan's influence on the tongue." William James Sidis was born in 1898 with an IQ of 250. Choose Book of Bible to Study All Joy in All Trials. Natural(worldly-minded, lower nature, animal, sensual) (5591)(psuchikosfrompsuche= soul) is literally "soulish" and pertains to thenaturalman versus thespiritualnature of man. guarding, guiding power of the Holy Spirit, Hell - Baker's Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology, Hades (Sheol) - to be differentiated from Gehenna. It is an unruly evil, full of deadly poison (James 3:8). "The law of the wise is a fountain of life, That one may depart from the snares of death" (Proverbs 13:14). Because of the length of some of the sections, some have merely been introduced (Proverbs 1:20-33below). Selah. By:Joanie Yoder(Our Daily Bread, Copyright RBC Ministries, Grand Rapids, MI. 22 The words of a whisperer are like dainty morsels, And they go down into the innermost parts of the body. Bitter (4089)(see above forpikros)means sharp, prickly, pointed, piercing, pungent as that which sharply "pierces" or penetrates one's senses, used literally in James 3:11 of bitter water. Rightly understood, then, brethren, you cannot but feel how searching and scathing this word of the apostle is; and it is interesting to notice, that the very same tempers which are here denounced as unspiritual, merely of the soul, are those which the Apostle Paul specifies as peculiarly grieving to that Divine Spirit through whose indwelling alone mans spirit has rule over his lower nature. NJB James 3:17 whereas the wisdom that comes down from above is essentially something pure; it is also peaceable, kindly and considerate; it is full of mercy and shows itself by doing good; nor is there any trace of partiality or hypocrisy in it. Ios also meansrustas if emitted by metals (James 5:3 = "Your gold and your silver have rusted"), Death and life are in the power of the tongue, And those who love it will eat its fruit. This man is for any company, and for any talk; as he talks now with you, so will he talk when he is on the ale-bench; and the more drink he has in his crown, the more of these things he has in his mouth; religion has no place in his heart, or house, or conversation; all he has lies in his tongue, and his religion is, to make a noise therewith. It took us two days to discover the rotting potatoes hidden in a bin out of view! Matthew Henry (18 October 1662 - 22 June 1714) was an English commentator on the Bible, who published his works in 1706, (six-volume Exposition of the Old and New Testaments (1708-1710) or Complete Commentary), provides an exhaustive verse by verse study of the Bible, covering the whole of the Old Testament, and the Gospels and Acts in the New Testament. 5:20) and petitionary prayer (5:1518), both of which are contrary to the doctrine of karma behind reincarnation, which affirms that whatever is sown in this life must be reaped in the next life (no exceptions). Seneca, Speech is only good when it is better than silence. If we look earnestly and in faith, we can find God's way for doing ministry in Scripture, often the last place we go. Besides, he brings up his sons to follow his steps; and if he finds in any of them a foolish timorousness, (for so he calls the first appearance of a tender conscience,) he calls them fools and blockheads, and by no means will employ them in much, or speak to their commendations before others. One day after the young people had sung, a member of one of the churches struck up a conversation with the principal of the school, who was on the trip as a chaperone. Prejudice cannot survive in soil from that ground. I do not ask for mighty words James may well have been familiar with this picture from common experience in daily life. Reprinted by permission. Why? Reprinted by permission. Here it refers first in rank and which specifically to purity because without purity the wisdom is not from above! III. James is saying, "I am about to tell you the nature of true wisdom; treasure this." . The grandest created thing certainly must be a soul that can grasp the idea of a Creator, and can love that Creator as a Father. A heart like the Father's heart will produce only pure and loving words. 1 John 5:22; Matt. Im suggesting that we need to listen to ourselves in order to learn how others might be receiving our words. Dikaiosune characterizes a life or lifestyle in conformity to justice, law and/or morality as ordained by God. Amos NRS James 3:14 But if you have bitter envy and selfish ambition in your hearts, do not be boastful and false to the truth. By image they meant a person's physical and intellectual nature; by likeness they meant a person's moral being. Reprinted by permission. Help me evaluate each thought It rolls up its sleeves and takes action." Already in the Antiquity James' epistle needed quite some time to be generally accepted. Over the years weve been able to train Gentle Ben, Lassie, Flipper, Shamu, even Barney! One of the hardest things for the Christian to do is to be truthful and honest in his showmanship, to let his tongue represent that which is in his heart. By:Mart DeHaan(Our Daily Bread, Copyright RBC Ministries, Grand Rapids, MI. Those who make peace had been declared by the Lord to be blessed, the sons of God. Such wise people will surely know how to control their tongue (as noted earlier in this chapter). Hiebert on pure -In its very nature it is "pure," clean and undefiled, free from all vices, such as jealousy and party factions. (Php 2:3+)Paul used eritheia again in Philippians writing "The former (Php 1:15+ "Some, to be sure, are preaching Christ even from envy and strife") proclaim Christ out of selfish ambition (eritheia) rather than from pure motives, thinking to cause me distress in my imprisonment. Remind me that for everyone Phillips Beasts, birds, reptiles and all kinds of sea-creatures can be, and in fact are, tamed by man, but no one can tame the human tongue. Now prove it to me by how you live!" Well, when this man didn't balance, he began to explode with blasphemies, and the lady said, "Who in the world is that?" These forces combine to draw us astray into worldly wisdom, which causes disharmony in our relationships." The classic example is the supernatural fruit of the Spirit (Gal 5:22-23+). For more on how to "imitate" Jesus see related discussion of Walking Like Jesus Walked. But the true wisdom at all times brings people closer to one another and to God. Warren Wiersbe -The problem, of course, is not the tongue; it is the heart. What Do You Do with a Broken Relationship? Phillips Have you ever seen a fig-tree with a crop of olives, or seen figs growing on a vine? It describes the spirit which cannot be content with what it has and looks with a jealous eye on every blessing given to someone else and denied to itself. Proverbs 17:27. When James opens his letter, he challenges his readers to view trials as opportunities to grow rather than obstacles to lament. (Php 4:8+). And here in James defiles is in the present tense signifying an ongoing evil, polluting effect on one's body! It is interesting that when our Lord came to that dumb man, the Gospel writer is very careful to say, "He touched his mouth!" By:Dave Branon(Our Daily Bread, Copyright RBC Ministries, Grand Rapids, MI. A few words spoken in anger can destroy a relationship that took years to build. Unfortunately believers can sometimes corrupt the purity of God's wisdom by intermixing worldly wisdom, especially when we compromise and mix worldly principles with Biblical principles. 8 Prize her, and she will exalt you; She will honor you if you embrace her. This TV commercial uses humor to indicate that a dental problem could reveal a more serious physical ailment. ASV James 3:10 out of the same mouth cometh forth blessing and cursing. Blessing(2129)(eulogia)is literally a good word, good speaking, fine speech or praise. (ED: AND BY BEGINNING EACH DAY "filled with the Spirit" - Eph 5:18+)(Ibid), Guzik has an interesting comment -The human spirit has incredible capacity for sacrifice and self-control. "Say unto wisdom, Thou art my sister" (Proverbs 7:4). My brethren, these things ought not to be this way. Josh Billings, Wisdom gives a balance to character. And the tongue is a fire, a world of iniquity. Piety is disgraced in all the shows of it, if there be not charity. Their careless speech was not just a matter of the words they used or attitudes they displayed, it also demonstrated their lack of concern for the impact those words could have on others. All rights reserved), The task Thy wisdom hath assigned, The word does not necessarily mean domesticate, but to subdue or subjugate. Today, researchers continue to try to replicate that ancient formula, but without success. (Mt.12:34-37), If your tongue is under Gods control, you will take what you say seriously andyour whole body will be under His discipline. He asserts that every trial we overcome helps us mature as Christians. 3:17). As we bring othersdown, we gain the illusion that we are moving upward. James says, Where envy and self-seeking exist, confusion and every evil thing are there (3:16). To do it, he goes straight for the heart (Mk 7:14-15; Ps51:10) and the mind (Ro12:1-2). 3. What comes out of our mouths shows us how much we need Gods help. 12:9; 2 Co. 6:6; 1 Tim. Its virtually impossible to seethe with anger without expressing our rage in words. If one word, innocently misspoken, can cost millions, think of how much damage malicious words can cause. (Treasures from James), Hiebert -Since the reference seems to be to a religiously motivated feeling, "bitter zeal" or "harsh zeal" seems the best rendering. It pervades philosophy, education, politics, economics, sociology, psychology, and every other dimension and aspect of contemporary human life. In other words, it is focusing on our motives. At amusement parks, the bumper-car ride is always popular. James is saying that the full range of iniquity finds an outlet through the tongue. (Pr 2:6). (Ps 141:3). If Kiera Wilmot had performed her experiment during her high school science class, it might have earned her an A. And as we have learned, none of the over 1600 NT commands can be successfully carried out in reliance on our own natural strength, but only in reliance on the supernatural strength provided by the Holy Spirit. All rights reserved), O Prince of Peace, keep us, we pray, Richard Sibbes, Some mens tongues bite more than their teeth. "A man that flattereth his neighbor Spreadeth a net for his steps" (Proverbs 29:5). YLT James 3:15 this wisdom is not descending from above, but earthly, physical, demon-like. 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