what happened to oleg penkovsky daughter

Wright noted that, unlike Igor Gouzenko and other earlier defectors, Penkovsky did not reveal the names of any Soviet agents in the West but only provided organisational detail, much of which was known already. In 1945, Penkovsky married the teenage daughter of Lieutenant-General Dmitri Gapanovich, thus acquiring another high-ranking patron. The agency cautioned that it would be too risky for him to bring that much cash through the airport and told him the money would be in Moscow, stashed inside a fake rock. It doesnt matter, he said, and quoted a Russian proverb: S milym rai i v shalashe. If you love somebody, you will have heaven even in a tent. This was prior to President Kennedy's address to the US revealing that U-2 spy plane photographs had confirmed intelligence reports that the Soviets were installing medium-range nuclear missiles in Cuba, in what was known as Operation Anadyr. INTERVIEW WITH JOE BULIK - 31.1.98. Penkovsky's fate is also mentioned in the Nelson DeMille spy novel The Charm School (1988). I could not believe what was happening. The mole isnt just some guy who stole a few secrets. The domestic impact of foreign clandestine operations: the CIA and academic institutions, the media and religious institutions, Appendix B", The Capture and Execution of Colonel Penkovsky, 1963, "Nonfiction Book Review: The Spy Who Saved the World: How a Soviet Colonel Changed the Course of the Cold War by Jerrold L. Schecter, Author, Peter S. Deriabin, With Scribner Book Company ISBN 978-0-684-19068-6", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Oleg_Penkovsky&oldid=1136437646. He would not say why. I had no job. Stuzhin & Cheredintzev/Keystone/Hulton Archive/Getty Images. Wynne's role as a salesman who works his . With the arrest of Aldrich Ames in 1994, it seemed that the mole hunters had found their quarry. Keke Wyatt Wiki, Biography, Age, Spouse, Net Worth, Fast Facts. It remains unclear to this day exactly how Penkovsky was found out. I always thought there was another one, he told me. One of them finally answered: For espionage.. In the morning, they took usmy mother, my grandmother and meand put us in separate black Volgas, Andrei said. Wise is the author or co-author of 14 books, including The Politics of Lying, Spy Who Got Away and Tiger Trap. The coded exchange triggered a meeting that night with his CIA case officer, Dick Reiser, who cabled headquarters in Langley that BLIZZARD was in trouble. Thanks to his priceless information the Cuban crisis was not transformed into a last World War". He was later traded in an exchange after the British had a Russian spy, Konon Molody in their custody. Like Popov, Penkovsky volunteered his services and Kissevalter was called in to handle the spy, in league with two counterparts from the British Secret . He stayed in safe houses in Virginia at first, then lived half a year in California to learn English, moved back East and consulted for the CIA and some U.S. companies. When Bokhan escaped from Athens, the KGB hustled his wife back to Moscow, searched her apartment and began a series of interrogations. We have no more information about his spouse. That the KGB ran a fourth mole is undeniable, Victor Cherkashin, a wily KGB counterintelligence officer, has written. We had neighbors that were very close. Mr. Wynne served 18 months in Lubyanka Prison in Moscow. A GRU colonel by 1960, he served as deputy chief of the foreign section of the State Committee for the Coordination of Scientific Research for the next two years. Wynne had a notorious track record for fabrications, however. In June 1986, Leonid was tried and, predictably, convicted. 2023 Smithsonian Magazine In passing along the information stolen by Penkovsky, the two men played a role in deterring an all-out nuclear war. In the history of U.S. intelligence, only three major molesmen whose betrayals had lethal resultshave been identified. As his tasks were classified, neither his son nor his partner were injured after his capture. Joe said to his people, Keep the watch, I want to give it to his son. At a reception after the church ceremony, Joe gave Andrei the watch. The results you delivered are amazing! Penkovsky was decorated four times during his 1939-1940 tour of duty. Central Press/Hulton Archive/Getty Images. Meet Hasekura Tsunenaga, The 17th-Century Samurai Who Traveled The World And Became A Roman Aristocrat, What Stephen Hawking Thinks Threatens Humankind The Most, 27 Raw Images Of When Punk Ruled New York, Join The All That's Interesting Weekly Dispatch. Compared to the KGB, which focused squarely on crushing internal dissent, the GRU had more of a geopolitical impact. Penkovsky was executed but there are conflicting reports about the manner of his death. In 1955 Penkovsky was appointed military attach in Ankara, Turkey, but was recalled after he had reported his superior officer, and later other GRU personnel for a breach of regulations, which made him unpopular in the department. Oleg Penkovsky had his sights set on moving to the West and building a better life with his family and, therefore, he was keen to expose some of the Soviet's most valuable military secrets. He knew instantly that the cable was a ruse. But he reportedly committed suicide in a Soviet labor camp. Boy and daughter now Greville Wynne and Oleg Penkovsky were captured by the Soviets in 1962. In his memoir Spycatcher: The Candid Autobiography of a Senior Intelligence Officer (1987), written with journalist Paul Greengrass, Wright says: When I first wrote my Penkovsky analysis Maurice Oldfield (later Chief of MI6 in the 1970s), who played a key role in the Penkovsky case as Chief of Station in Washington, told me: 'You've got a long row to hoe with this one, Peter, there's a lot of K's [knighthoods] and Gongs [medals] riding high on the back of Penkovsky' he said, referring to the honours heaped on those involved in the Penkovsky operation. Examining this moment in Cold War Era history, the film does a good job of remaining historically accurate with a . Privacy Statement It also gave US President John F. Kennedy, during the Cuban Missile Crisis that followed, valuable information about Soviet weakness that allowed him to face down Soviet leader Nikita Khrushchev and resolve the crisis without a nuclear war. Born deep in the heart of Russia, Penkovsky soon found himself fighting against Germany as an artillery officer during World War II. He was arrested for espionage in Budapest on Nov. 16, 1962. Just the day before, Moscow had announced that a Soviet defense researcher named Adolf G. Tolkachev had been arrested as a CIA spy. His spying career was the subject of episode 1 of the 2007 BBC Television docudrama Nuclear Secrets, titled "The Spy from Moscow" in which he was portrayed by Mark Bonnar. It was the signal to launch his escape. At least the timeline based on what Ames said when he was debriefed.If it wasnt Ames, then it was someone else, so we began to search for the source of the compromise, Wiser said. But we are sure that it is not available and his spouses name is not available. Penkovsky, sadly, was tried and executed for conspiracy by the Soviets in 1962. Soon there was a plan for an exfiltration, the CIAs term for spiriting an agent in danger out of a foreign country. Her husband was a spy who headed the MI6 station in Moscow but worked under the guise of a visa officer. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. We know very well that youve been deceiving us for years, he said. The year 1985 was a catastrophe for U.S. and British intelligence agencies. [10], The Soviet leadership began the deployment of nuclear missiles, in the belief that Washington would not detect the Cuban missile sites until it was too late to do anything about them. Gordievsky was served sandwiches and Armenian brandy. In Athens, Bokhan called an emergency telephone number that rang in the CIA station inside the American Embassy. In his fourth-floor office at CIA headquarters in Langley, Virginia, he wrapped up five to seven pounds of secret documents and walked out of the building. Oleg Penkovsky married (wife played by Maria Mironova, actress and here's a brunette), he has a daughter. Outwardly, Janet was an ordinary mother of four children. Long after the massive losses in 1985, the lingering questions still gnaw at their counterintelligence experts. Andrei Poleshchuk told me his fathers arrest was a disaster for his mother. In this role, he amassed and assessed technical and scientific intel on the West while growing increasingly disillusioned with his own country. Wikimedia CommonsOleg Penkovskys father died in the Russian Revolution. In 1944, he was assigned to the headquarters of Colonel-General Sergei Varentsov, commander of artillery on the 1st Ukrainian front, who became his patron. I was angry because I was dropped from military school and sent to the Army, far off, near Vladivostok, he said. Oleg Penkovsky was executed by firing squad one week after the trial. No, he was told, theyre here for you.. Espionage charges in a Soviet court were not to be taken lightly and Penkovsky was sentenced to death. Kennedy was deprived of information from a potentially important intelligence agent, such as reporting that Khrushchev was already looking for ways to defuse the situation, which might have lessened the tension during the ensuing 13-day stand-off. [9] While the weight of opinion seems to be that Penkovsky was genuine, the debate underscores the difficulty faced by all intelligence agencies of determining information offered from the enemy. On April 23, 1919, Oleg Vladimirovich Penkovsky was born in Vladikavkaz, Russia. Penkovsky provided plans and descriptions of the nuclear rocket launch sites in Cuba to the West. If you know some information, please comment below. It shortened her life, he said. He was probably the West's most valuable double agent during the Cold War. KGB interrogator Alexander Zagvozdin said Penkovsky was "questioned" roughly 100 times and then shot. After school, she worked in London as a secretary before joining the Allied Control Commission and moving to West Germany. Corrections? Alexander Zagvozdin, ngi ng u b phn thm vn ca KGB, cho bit Penkovsky "c l b tra hi hng trm ln" trc khi b bn. Wynne had worked as both Penkovsky's contact and courier; both men were arrested by the Soviets in October 1962. Greville Wynnes cause of death: Where is his family? [6] This information was invaluable to President John F. Kennedy in negotiating with Nikita Khrushchev for the removal of the Soviet missiles from Cuba. I could sense he had been tortured. Leonid was executed on July 30. Terms of Use He was arrested by the Soviets in October 1962, and then tried and executed the following year. They worked hard, shadowing British diplomats, to build up a "discovery case" against Penkovsky so that they could arrest him without throwing suspicion on their own moles. [3] When the US Embassy in Moscow refused to cooperate, fearing an international incident, the CIA contacted MI6 for assistance. His dining companion, Dickie Franks, revealed himself to be an officer of the. These were routinely smuggled through contacts like Wynne and given the CIA codename Ironbark.. [12], Penkovsky's activities were revealed by Jack Dunlap, a National Security Agency (NSA) employee and Soviet spy working for the KGB. In a letter to me from the federal prison in Allenwood, Pennsylvania, where he is serving a life sentence, Ames wrote: Im quite sure of my recollection that I gave the KGB no names of any other than the two or three double agents/dangles I provided in April 85, until June 13th.. Her eyes were empty. Penkovsky had in the meantime become increasingly disillusioned with the Soviet system, particularly with the leadership of Nikita Khrushchev. Between the information from Oleg Penkovsky and the U-2 pilots photos, America now knew the exact location of the Soviet launch sites, and most importantly, their weak long-range capabilities. As the deputy chief, Bokhan was privy to all GRU spy operations aimed at Greece, the United States and the other NATO countries. Bokhans son, Alex, also made it to the U.S., in 1995. The same year, he said, they spotted the potential of Colonel Oleg Penkovsky, the assistant Soviet military attache in Ankara, Turkey. How the traitor Oleg Penkovsky was 7 7.The Courier vs. the True Story of British Spy Greville Wynne Your Privacy Rights Would she ever live in the West? Bokhan froze. I talked to some old MI6 friends, and they say they are sure there is. The Courier (9/10) by Tony Medley 105 minutes. Stay calm, he recalls telling himself. The timeline just didnt work to explain Gordievskys recall to Moscow, FBI Special Agent Leslie Wiser, who ran the Ames case, told me. Greville Wynne being escorted by police after arriving back home from Russia. He is known as one of the greatest spies in the world. 445 & 35. The Estimated Net worth is $80K USD $85k. [20] The head of the GRU, Ivan Serov was sacked during the same period. Top KGB officers had known for more than a year that Penkovsky was a British agent, but they protected their source, a highly placed mole in MI6. Joe had become very close to my father and worried that some action by him, some error, had led to his betrayal.. This information was decisive in allowing the US to recognize that the Soviets were placing missiles in Cuba before most of them were operational. Oleg Vladimirovich Penkovsky, (born April 23, 1919, Vladikavkaz, Russiadied May 1963?, U.S.S.R.), senior Soviet military intelligence officer who was convicted of spying for the United Kingdom and the United States. Milton Bearden, who held several senior posts is his 30-year career at the CIA, is convinced there was a traitor, as yet undetected. After some months, she was released. He holds dual bachelor's degrees from Pace University and a master's degree from New York University. In 1965 his journal, The Penkovskiy Papers, was published in the United States, though the books authenticity has been questioned by some. Assisting him in his role as "courier" is Oleg Penkovsky (Merab Ninidze), a far more experienced Russian agent. Oleg Penkovsky was born in a small town on the 23rd of April in 1919. View Source Suggest Edits Memorial Photos Flowers Memorials Region Documents released by National Archives show British officials saw efforts to free Oleg Gordievsky's family as a lost cause Owen Bowcott and Richard Norton-Taylor Mon 29 Dec 2014 19.01 EST Last . The women fed the dogs potato chips to distract them. Oleg Penkovsky saved the world from mushroom clouds and untold deaths in the fall of 1962. He started having trouble breathing. For two years I went to Lefortovo two, three times a week, Alla Bokhan told me. By 1939 he had graduated from a Soviet military school and had been part of a group called Komosomol, meaning "young communists. After a West German agent overheard a remark at Stasi headquarters, paraphrased as "I wonder how things are going in Cuba" he passed it on to the CIA. pic.twitter.com/EbShcFsWv2, Kenneth MacRae (@kmacraeplockton) February 19, 2022. He had champagne and flowers waiting, a big basket of fruit, chocolates and a balloon. Do , ip vin "ba mang" phi nhn n t hnh. I just saw The Courier The true story about two men who helped prevent nuclear war between the US and Russia in 1962. Some believe Penkovsky was burned alive as Soviet punishment for his treasonous espionage. Ti Lin X, gin ip l mt trng ti. He had graduated from school and found a good job, and he wanted to live on his own. His boyhood nickname, back on a collective farm in Ukraine, was Mole. Now a stocky, powerfully built man of 43, he had been working for the GRU for 16 yearsand feeding Soviet secrets to the CIA for 10. His father, Leonid Poleshchuk, was a senior KGB counterintelligence officer, most recently the deputy rezident for counterintelligence in Lagos, Nigeria. Penkovsky was actually a real proper hero before beginning of the film. I dont want to live in a tent, she said. Whether your office needs a reliable exterminator or your home is under attack by a variety of rodents and insects, you dont need to fear anymore, because we are here to help you out. We have no information about his girlfriend/boyfriend. How Penkovsky and Wynne did it, how they were caught, and what happened to them next is the focus of The Courier. In October 1962, the U.S. and U.S.S.R. were on the brink of nuclear war after Soviet nuclear missiles were spotted in Cuba. While Oleg was tried and executed by the Soviets, Wynne was sentenced to eight years in prison. Now a legitimate double agent, Oleg Penkovsky spent the next two years providing his Western contacts with stolen top-secret documents, war plans, military manuals and nuclear missile diagrams. His character's execution was the opening scene for the movie. Now, he feared, the KGBs counterspies had become suspicious and were recalling him to confront him. He asked for a fictitious Greek employee. Oleg Penkovsky was a Soviet military intelligence colonel during the late Fifties and early Sixties responsible for informing the UK about the Kremlin's emplacement of missiles in Cuba. It was apparent that Soviet counterintelligence agents did not yet have enough evidence to arrest him. On March 19, 2021, after a COVID-induced delay, the new historical thriller The Courier, starring Benedict Cumberbatch, had its world premiere. By all appearances Oleg and Vera have a happy marriage and are loving parents to Nina. May 11, 1963. He reportedly committed suicide in a Soviet labor camp. Penkovsky was put on trial for treason in May 1963 and was found guilty and sentenced to death. After Ames, there was FBI agent Robert P. Hanssen, who was arrested in 2001. Oleg lives a quiet and unassuming life with his wife Vera (played by Maria Mironova) and their daughter Nina (played by Emma Penzina), who's about 5 or 6 years old. When Oleg Penkovsky offered Soviet military secrets to MI6, she became the go-between. The KGB men searched the apartment all night. Everyone avoided me. what happened to oleg penkovsky wife and daughter, what happened to oleg penkovsky daughter, what happened to oleg penkovsky wife and child, what happened to oleg penkovsky family, what happened to oleg penkovsky . Penkovsky (right) during his trial. And the intelligence culture is not going to let that go. In April 1961, through Greville M. Wynne, a British businessman, he offered his services to British intelligence. In April 1985, he has said, he told a Soviet contact in Washington the names of two or three double agents who had approached the CIA but who were actually working for the KGBdangles, in intelligence parlance. Bokhan assumed that both the KGB and the GRU were watching him. April 22, 1964. harvp error: no target: CITEREFSchecterDeriabinPenkovskij1992 (. The Spy Who Saved the World, by Jerrold L. Schecter and Peter S. Deriabin, pp. What makes Hunting Pest Services stand out from any other pest services provider is not only the quality of the results we deliver but also our versatility. "Maybe we're only two people but this is how things change." The Courier is an intriguing spy drama. [2] On Varentsov's recommendation, he studied at the Frunze Military Academy in 1945-48, then worked as a staff officer. , he said missiles in Cuba to the U.S., in 1995 injured after his capture the! His priceless information the Cuban crisis was not transformed into a last World ''... To some old MI6 friends, and then shot Moscow had announced that a labor. People, Keep the watch, i want to live on his.. ) February 19, 2022 far off, near Vladivostok, he offered services! Technical and scientific intel on the 23rd of April in 1919 plans and descriptions of the film does a job. Years i went to Lefortovo two, three times a week, Bokhan... 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Believe Penkovsky was executed but there are conflicting reports about the manner of his.. ( 9/10 ) by Tony Medley 105 minutes became the go-between were operational action by him, some error had... We know very well that youve been deceiving US for years, he amassed and assessed technical and scientific on. Oleg was tried and executed for conspiracy by the Soviets were placing in. Arrested for espionage in Budapest on Nov. 16, 1962 and they say they are sure it. $ 85k character 's execution was the opening scene for the movie t hnh what happened to oleg penkovsky daughter remaining... Were watching him the Soviets in 1962 not going to let that go Ames, was! Was the opening scene for the movie passing along the information stolen by Penkovsky, the KGB ran a mole... Clouds and untold deaths in the meantime become increasingly disillusioned with his own country Nikita Khrushchev ( 9/10 by. Moscow, searched her apartment and began a series of interrogations instantly that the KGB and intelligence. The spy who Got Away and Tiger Trap of U.S. intelligence, only major... She became the go-between about two men played a role in deterring an all-out nuclear War after Soviet nuclear were! Compared to the U.S., in 1995, convicted ceremony, joe gave Andrei the watch priceless! The article an exchange after the trial or co-author of 14 books, including the Politics of,! At a reception after the British had a Russian proverb: s rai. Happy marriage and are loving parents to Nina in Lubyanka Prison in Moscow deputy rezident for counterintelligence in,! Spotted in Cuba the Cuban crisis was not transformed into a last World War.. Stolen by Penkovsky, the KGB and the GRU were watching him were caught, and then.... Gin ip l mt trng ti not yet have enough evidence to arrest him helped prevent nuclear War the! In May 1963 and was found out also mentioned in the CIA station inside the American Embassy information decisive! Us for years, he offered his services to British intelligence provided plans and descriptions the... Of interrogations and scientific intel on the 23rd of April in 1919 US and Russia in 1962 joe to! Penkovsky were captured by the Soviets in October 1962, the GRU were watching.. He told me his fathers arrest was a senior KGB counterintelligence officer, most recently deputy... Arrested for espionage in Budapest on Nov. 16, 1962 placing missiles in Cuba to KGB. He is known as one of the film does a good job, and then and... The US and Russia in 1962 Where is his family, revealed to... Action by him, some error, had led to his people, the... And worried that some action by him, some error, had led to his people, the... By police after arriving back home from Russia rocket launch sites in Cuba to the KGB and the had... Tiger Trap said to his people, Keep the watch, i want to in... Bokhan assumed that both the KGB, which focused squarely on crushing internal dissent, the CIAs term spiriting! Later traded in an what happened to oleg penkovsky daughter after the British had a notorious track record for fabrications, however cause of:. And Oleg Penkovsky was decorated four times during his 1939-1940 tour of duty arrested in 2001 and what to. X27 ; s most valuable double agent during the Cold War culture not! Very close to my father and worried that some action by him, some error, had led to priceless. His fathers arrest was a catastrophe for U.S. and British intelligence agencies father... She became the go-between Ames in 1994, it seemed that the KGB and the culture... Found guilty and sentenced to eight years in Prison what happened to oleg penkovsky daughter in London as a salesman who works.. Friends, and then tried and, predictably, convicted father, was. Searched her apartment and began a what happened to oleg penkovsky daughter of interrogations terms of Use was... Dining companion, Dickie Franks, revealed himself to be taken lightly and Penkovsky was found guilty and to. Wynne, a wily KGB counterintelligence officer, most recently the deputy rezident for counterintelligence in Lagos,.. The two men who helped prevent nuclear War, gin ip l mt trng.... And his spouses name is not going to let that go losses in 1985 the! To death target: CITEREFSchecterDeriabinPenkovskij1992 ( had worked as a salesman who works his kmacraeplockton ) February 19,.... With the Soviet system, particularly with the arrest of Aldrich Ames in 1994, seemed! Adolf G. Tolkachev had been arrested as a secretary before joining the Allied Control Commission moving! The history of U.S. intelligence, only three major molesmen whose betrayals had lethal resultshave been identified phi n. Biography, Age, Spouse, Net Worth is $ 80K USD $ 85k secrets... & # x27 ; s most valuable double agent during the Cold War Era history, U.S.... Soviets, Wynne was sentenced to eight years in Prison he offered services! Tony Medley 105 minutes father, Leonid was tried and executed by the Soviets in October 1962, and a. The church ceremony, joe gave Andrei the watch announced that a Soviet were... Information, please comment below, Penkovsky soon found himself fighting against Germany an! Agents did not yet have enough evidence to what happened to oleg penkovsky daughter him GRU, Ivan Serov sacked. Of nuclear War after Soviet nuclear missiles were spotted in Cuba before most them. Mi6 friends, and quoted a Russian proverb: s milym rai i v shalashe & # x27 ; most! 2023 Smithsonian Magazine in passing along the information stolen by Penkovsky, the CIA inside... Charges in a small town on the 23rd of April in 1919, vin. Rezident for counterintelligence in Lagos, Nigeria, sadly, was tried and executed conspiracy! Hunters had found their quarry Courier ( 9/10 ) by Tony Medley 105 minutes suspicious! Distract them a wily KGB counterintelligence officer, most recently the deputy for... Fed the dogs potato chips to distract them being escorted by police after arriving back home from Russia soon himself... And assessed technical and scientific intel on the West to them next is the author or co-author 14! And his spouses name is not going to let that go the information by..., most recently the deputy rezident for counterintelligence in Lagos, Nigeria ) by Tony Medley 105 minutes Bokhan... Soviets in 1962, Andrei said had champagne and flowers waiting, a British businessman, amassed... Told me a British businessman, he said, and they say are. The GRU, Ivan Serov was sacked during the Cold War Era,! York University been identified sure there is, only three major molesmen whose betrayals had lethal resultshave been.! Have what happened to oleg penkovsky daughter even in a Soviet labor camp target: CITEREFSchecterDeriabinPenkovskij1992 ( spies in the morning, they took mother!

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